He Tirohanga Whānui mō te Rauemi Suede
Hei rauemi hiako kounga teitei, kua piki haere te rongonui o te hiako hiako i roto i ngā whare motuka hou nā tōna kakano motuhake me te mahi tino pai. I ahu mai i Parani i te rautau 18, kua roa tēnei rauemi e arohaina ana mō tōna ngawari, te ātaahua o te ahua me te āhua huatau. He mea hanga mai i te hiako hipi, i ētahi atu kiri kararehe rānei mā te tukatuka motuhake, kua whakatairangahia e te umanga hou te hiako hiako hangai mā roto i ngā tikanga kakahu matatau, e whakawhānui ake ana i ngā kōwhiringa mō te rāngai motuka.
I roto i ngā whare o roto o ngā motuka, he tino pai te hiako suede, he roa te mau me te whakamarie. He maha ngā muka angiangi kei roto i tōna mata, e hanga ana i tētahi kakano ahurei e rite ana ki te hiako suede tūturu. Mā tēnei hanganga ka pai ake te ātete ki ngā paru me te manawa. Ki te whakatauritea ki te hiako tuku iho, he mama ake te hiako suede, ka whakaiti i te taumaha o te waka, ā, ka pai ake te haere. Hei tāpiri, nā ōna āhuatanga hypoallergenic he mea pai mō te hunga e aro ana ki te taiao.
I te tipu haere o te mōhiotanga ki te taiao me ngā whanaketanga hangarau, kei te whānui haere tonu te whakamahinga o ngā rauemi hiako. Mā ngā tikanga whakaputa hou ka taea e te hiako hangai te pupuri i ōna painga ā-roto me te tutuki i ngā paerewa tino pai mō te taiao. Ehara i te mea ko ēnei auahatanga anake te akiaki i te whanaketanga o te rauemi engari ka tukuna hoki ki ngā kaihanga motuka he ngāwari ake te hoahoa, ka āwhina i a rātou ki te kimi i te taurite tino pai i waenga i te papai me te mahi.
Ngā Momo Matua o ngā Rauemi Suede me ō rātou Āhuatanga
I runga i ngā tukanga hanga me te takenga mai o ngā rauemi, ka taea te whakarōpū i ngā rauemi hiako ...
Hiako Māori
I ahu mai te hiako kararehe i te hiako hipi, i te hiako kau, i te hiako tia rānei mā te whakamahi i ngā tukanga whakakoi me te whakakanapa ātaahua. He mea motuhake tēnei rauemi nā tōna ngāwari me te āheinga ki te manawa, ā, he 20%-30% te tere o te pūngao, he nui ake i ērā atu rauemi. Ko ngā tawhā motuhake e whai ake nei:
| Tāurangi Āhuatanga | Uara Tawhā |
| Kaha Kume | 25-30 MPa |
| Te Kaha o te Roimata | 70-90 N/mm |
| Ātete ki te pakū | >50,000 huringa |
| Te mimiti makuku | 10%-15% |
E mōhiotia ana te hiako hiako tūturu mō tōna kakano papai me tōna momo kiko, engari he nui te whakapaunga rauemi me te parahanga taiao i roto i tana tukanga whakaputa, me te nui hoki o ngā utu. Nō reira, kua āta whakawhāitihia te whakamahinga o tēnei hiako hiako i roto i ngā whare motuka hou.
Hiako Hangai
Ka hangaia te hiako hangai mā te whakamahi i ngā rauemi pūmua pērā i te polyurethane (PU) me te muka polyester (PET) rānei. Mā roto i ngā tukanga pērā i te hononga miro, te wero ngira, te hononga wai rānei, ka tutuki he hanganga moroiti e rite ana ki te hiako tūturu. Ka mau tonu te mahi pai o tēnei rauemi, me te tuku i te whai huatanga utu me ngā painga taiao. Kei raro nei ōna tawhā hangarau matua:
| Tāurangi Āhuatanga | Uara Tawhā |
| Kaha Kume | 20-25 MPa |
| Te Kaha o te Roimata | 60-80 N/mm |
| Ātete ki te pakū | >40,000 huringa |
| Te mimiti makuku | 8%-12% |
He tino pai te hiako hiako hangai mō ngā wāhi e hiahia ana kia ātete ki te pakū, pērā i ngā takai urungi me ngā tautoko taha nohoanga. Kāore he tukunga haunga i roto i tana tukanga whakaputa, ā, ka whakarite kia rite tonu te kounga o te hua.
Suede hangarua
He rauemi hou, he rauemi hoa-taiao te hiako hangarua, he mea hanga mai i ngā para kakahu hangarua, i ngā pounamu kirihou rānei kua makahia. Mā te hangarau hangarua matū matatau me ngā tukanga whakaora muka, ka tino whai hua te whakamahinga rauemi o tēnei rauemi. Ko ōna whakatakotoranga mahi penei:
| Tāurangi Āhuatanga | Uara Tawhā |
| Kaha Kume | 18-22 MPa |
| Te Kaha o te Roimata | 50-70 N/mm |
| Ātete ki te pakū | >30,000 huringa |
| Te mimiti makuku | 6%-10% |
Ehara i te mea he tino pai ngā āhuatanga ā-tinana o te hiako hangarua, engari e tutuki ana hoki i ngā whakaritenga a te umanga motuka o nāianei mō te whanaketanga tauwhiro. Ka whakaitihia e tana tukanga whakaputa ngā tukunga waro mā te 50% ki te whakataurite ki ngā rauemi tuku iho, ā, ka tino whakaitihia ngā utu rauemi mata.
He rerekē ngā āhuatanga o ēnei momo rauemi hiako e toru, ā, he maha ngā kōwhiringa mō ngā kaihanga waka. I roto i ngā mahi tūturu, ka taea te whiriwhiri i ngā momo rauemi e tika ana i runga i ngā whakaritenga mahi me ngā whakaaro utu mō ngā wāhanga waka rerekē.
Ngā Whakamahinga o ngā Rauemi Suede i roto i ngā Āhua o Roto o ngā Motuka
Kua tino rerekē te whakamahinga o ngā rauemi hiako hiako i roto i ngā whare motuka hou, neke atu i te whakapaipai nohoanga tuku iho ki ngā wāhanga mahi auaha, e whakaatu ana i tōna kaha whānui ki te whakamahi. Ka tātarihia e ngā rangahau take e whai ake nei te whakatinanatanga mahi o ngā rauemi hiako hiako rerekē puta noa i ngā waitohu motuka rerekē.
1. Ngā Whakapuru Nohoanga me ngā Urunga Pane
2. Te Tākai o te Wira Urunga me te Whakapaipai Papaaho
3. Ngā Āhuatanga o te Arai Matua me te Paewhiri Tatau
E whakaatu katoa ana ēnei whakamahinga mahi i te kanorau o te mahi a ngā rauemi hiako hiako i roto i ngā hoahoa ā-roto o ngā motuka o nāianei, tae atu ki ngā painga ahurei o ngā momo rauemi rerekē i roto i ngā horopaki motuhake.
Ngā Auahatanga Hangarau me ngā Tūmanako Whakawhanake o ngā Rauemi Suede
I ngā tau tata nei, kua kitea ngā whanaketanga hangarau nui i roto i ngā rauemi hiako mō ngā roto o ngā motuka, e whakaatu ana i te kaha nui o te hangarau nano, te whanaketanga rauemi atamai, me te arotautanga tukanga taiao. Ehara i te mea kua whakarei ake ēnei putanga hou i ngā āhuatanga taketake o te rauemi, engari kua whakatakoto hoki i tētahi turanga pakari mō tōna whakamahinga whānui ā muri ake nei.Mō ētahi atu kōrero, tēnā whakapā maimei ngā wā katoa.
Wā tuku: Oketopa-20-2025
